Progressives failed to prevail on important policy debates during health care reform, including on the public option. There is no doubt that this was a central victory for the insurance industry. The retreat into magical thinking holds that we can measure the how the industry got its way by measuring campaign contributions, and drawing totally unfounded conclusions about the role of indivduals like Liz Fowler and Max Baucus. The record does not support this simplistic though appealing analysis:
According to the Center for Responsive Politics (opensecrets.org), the largest health insurance PACs gave more money in 2008 to Henry Waxman than to Max Baucus (and it wasn't much, at that). Waxman voted yes on the public option; Baucus voted no.
They gave more to the House, which voted yes on the public option, than to the Senate, which voted no.
PACs:
Wellpoint Inc Contributions to Federal Candidates, 2008
House
Total to Democrats: $152,000
Total to Republicans: $260,100
Senate
Total to Democrats: $48,900
Total to Republicans: $98,500
UnitedHealth Group Contributions to Federal Candidates, 2008
House
Total to Democrats: $138,700
Total to Republicans: $100,500
Senate
Total to Democrats: $71,500
Total to Republicans: $58,300
Henry Waxman: $3,000 - yes on public option
Max Baucus: $1,500 - no on public option
What's my analysis? Over time we'll sort out who did what to whom. It's comforting and titillating to believe that there were a few culprits, and that we've found the main one in Liz. We could note alternatively many more profound truths about how disconnected much of the country is from advocacy at the national level, a pattern that persists, and which we can affect. Retreating into Fox News-style sensationalism is not a substitute for analysis.
Ellen R. Shaffer and Joe Brenner are Co-Directors of the Center for Policy Analysis, a source of thoughtful, reliable information on social & economic policies that affect the public's health, and a network for policy makers and advocates. Projects: *The EQUAL Health Network, for: Equitable, Quality, Universal, Affordable health care www.equalhealth.info * Trust Women/Silver Ribbon Campaign www.oursilverribbon.org * Center for Policy Analysis on Trade and Health www.cpath.org
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